Coccinia indica plant has been used in india centuries before as traditional medicine in ayurveda and vegetable. Coccinia indica belonging to family cucurbitaceae is distributed all over india, it is commonly known as ivy gourd and the leaves, roots, fruits and bark has been used for various disorders in traditional and folk medicine. Coccinia indica in the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus. Coccinia grandis is also known by the synonyms coccinia indica and coccinia cordifolia. It grows primarily in tropical climates and is commonly found in the southern indian states, where it forms a part of the local cuisine. Learn more about ivy gourd uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain ivy gourd. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting. The plant has been used since ancient times as an antidiabetic drug by physicians who practice the indian system of medicine known as. Also spread by birds and other animals, pigs, moved unintentionally on. Coccinia in kew science plants of the world online.
The color of the corolla is creamy white to yellowish orange, rarely also snowwhite or pinkish. Benefits, ayurveda usage, remedies, research, side. Evaluation of anthelmintic activity of coccinia indica fruits. Pdf morphology, pharmacological activity, pharmaceutical. The annual stems scramble over the ground, climbing into surrounding vegetation where they attach themselves by means of tendrils. Plant leaves are used to treat ring worms, scabies, sinuses, uti and respiratory ailments.
However, carefully controlled studies of its efficacy are lacking. This has given rise to a concomitant increase in research on the phytochemical constituents and biological activity of coccinia indica. There are different species of ivy gourd, including coccinia indica, coccinia cordifolia, and coccinia grandis, which are often compared to bitter melon. Objective coccinia indica synonym coccinia cordifolia, an herb growing abundantly in india, has been used in traditional treatment of diabetes. Ken coccinia grandis has been used in ayurvedic medicine in sri lanka and india to treat diabetes from ancient times. Desperations of coccinia grandis are by the humans. Effect of coccinia cordifolia extract on blood sugar of newly. V indii je tato rostlina bezne pouzivana jako zelenina.
The plant list includes a further 2 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus coccinia. Effect of supplementation of coccinia cordifolia extract. An overview article pdf available november 20 with 322 reads how we. Coccinia obsahuje vytazky rostliny coccinia indica. The leaves, fruit and roots show antidiabetic effect.
Hypoglycaemic activity of coccinia indica and momordica. This suspension was administered orally at a dose of 200 mgkg body wt. Spry bubble gum kids xylitol tooth gel pack of 2 with nongmo xylitol, coccinia indica fruit extract, stevia powder and neem flower extract, fluoride free, triclosan free and sls free. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized through coccinia indica extract and characterized using uvvis spectroscopy, sem, tem techniques. Coccinia indica in the treatment of patients with diabetes. Coccinia grandis, the ivy gourd, also known as scarlet gourd, tindora and kowai fruit, is a tropical vine. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the u. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of coccinia cordifolia on blood glucose levels of incident type 2 diabetic patients requiring only dietary or lifestyle. Coccinia indica root coccinia cordifolia the roots and stems are succulent, tuberous and most likely facilitate the plant to survive prolonged drought. Leaves evaluated for effect on blood glucose, plasma insulin, cholesterol, triglycerides, free fatty acids, and phospholipids and fatty acid compound. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. The antibacterial activity assays were done against all bacterial pathogens by well diffusion method. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The effect of coccinia indica as blood glucose and blood lipidlowering medicinal plant has been demonstrated in numerous studies.
Jeffrey, 1984 coccinia indica not on sheet family cucurbitaceae verified by not on sheet, cucumis incerta not on sheet family cucurbitaceae verified by not on sheet. Ingestion of an extract made from its dried leaves, often mixed with the dried roots of abroma augusta, lowers blood sugars. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Coccinia indica is a creeper which grows wildly in bangladesh and in many parts of the indian subcontinent. Benefits, ayurveda usage, remedies, research, side effects ivy gourd, botanically coccinia indica is known in ayurveda as bimbi.
Phytochemical screening and gcms analysis in wild variety of. Development of intraand interxylary secondary phloem in coccinia indica cucurbitaceae vidya s. Whole plant of coccinia indica is used for medicinal purpose. Coccinia indica bimba, kanduri, cucurbitaceae is famous for its hypoglycemic and antidiabetic properties in ayurvedic system of medicine. There are many patented formulations derived from coccinia indica are now distributed increasingly all over the world.
Virus free plant regeneration from shoot apical meristem of coccinia grandis l. Analysis in wild variety of coccinia indica an future promising therapeutic source v. Coccinia grandis ivy gourd, scarlet gourd, tindora coccinia indica donda, bimbika coccinia palmata scarlet gourd coccinia trilobata, coccinia kilimandjarica, peponia trilobata. Young leaves and long slender stem tops of the plant are cooked and eaten as a potherb or added to soups. About 0% of these are herbal extract, 0% are other extracts. Coccinia indica leaves were extracted with 60% ethanol, solvents were evaporated and the residue was suspended in water.
Coccinia sessilifolia is a herbaceous, perennial, climbing plant producing stems up to 5 metres long from a deep, fleshy rootstock. Doubleblind phase i clinical trial was conducted at the general hospital and a private hospital in matara in august 2009. We assessed the efficacy of coccinia grandis locally known as ken, kovakka leaves as a hypoglycemic agent. In addition to being a staple of indian, indonesian, and thai cuisines, the fruit is believed to. The hepatoprotective effect of an ethanolic extract of. Tradicni indicke lekarstvi ajurveda vyuziva extraktu coccinia indica pro regulaci hladiny krevniho cukru. Role of herbs in the management and control of diabetes has emerged fast over the years. Coccinia definition of coccinia by medical dictionary. A wide variety of coccinia indica extract options are available to. Yogesh s, prashant s, priya s, sonal d, sourabh sb. Jan 12, 2020 ivy gourd is a plant grown in tropical climates that is used for food and medicinal purposes. The corolla is also connected at the base and has five free lobes. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Stems annual, arising from tuberous subterranean rootstock, prostrate or scandent, glabrous.
The effect of ivy gourd coccinia cordifolia extract on diabetic patients. Coccinia indica, hypoglycemic, antidiabetic, saponin. The diameter of silver nanoparticles was predominantly found within the range 100300 nm. In the present study, the effect of coccinia indica consumption on diabetesmediated kidney damage was determined. Effect of supplementation of coccinia cordifolia extract on. Pdf development of intra and interxylary secondary. Renoprotective effect of coccinia indica fruits and leaves in. Jul 17, 2007 effect of coccinia cordifolia extract on blood sugar of newly diagnosed diabetics the safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. So far, only two species among members of this family, namely, trichosanthes japonica and coccinia indica 46 have been found to possess welldefined sexchromosomes.
Spry tropical fruit kids xylitol tooth gel pack of 2 with nongmo xylitol, coccinia indica fruit extract, stevia powder and neem flower extract, fluoride free, triclosan free and sls free, 5 oz. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the plants classification report. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The plant list includes 76 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus coccinia. Both control and diabetic rats were fed with ain76 diet supplemented with c.
Pdf virusfree plant regeneration from shoot apical. The sepals are connected and have five triangulate to lineal lobes. Coccinia indica definition of coccinia indica by medical. Coccinia species are dioecious, meaning that individual plants produce flowers with only male or only female organs. This well known vegetable plant is described for the treatment of intestinal worms, skin diseases, for inducing emesis and purgation in panchakarma therapy.
Read what coccinia indica fruit extract is doing in your skincare and cosmetic formulas and browse products you can find it in. This page was last edited on 24 december 2019, at 16. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Leaves have cooling effect on body and causes sweating which helps to reduce fever. Naturliche hilfe bei diabetes mellitus durch coccinia indica ohne nebenwirkungen. Green synthesis of silver nano particles using leaf extract.